To André Mark du Plessis
- Details
- Written February 1976
Fear not,
For I too was a 'Ceelo', [1]
Born of a mother's longing
And a father's fear
That once again
He would be tricked into mourning
Before the consciousness of love
Had dawned.
Held in my arms
But with doubts
And somewhat helpless disbelief
That this boy
I had seen Apgared into life [2]
With the cry of a man [3]
Ready for war [4]
Was really mine.
But you are here,
Flesh and blood -
André Mark, [5]
And the Tonga myth
Of a brotherless ghost
Must die
As surely as I am
Alive.
February 1976
[1] A child born after an infant death is called 'ceelo' (a ghost), with the thought that the parents may be persuaded this child was not there if he too dies before he cuts his first tooth.
[2] Neonatal resuscitation is introduced after assessment of the Apgar rating. This was first proposed by Dr Virginia Apgar, but now has the acronym - A - appearance, P - pulse, G - grimace, A - activity, R - respiration.
[3] Andre means 'manly'.
[4] Mark means 'warrior'.
[5] A ceelo must also be willing to be the object of jokes at all times. He.may be given any name. Andre was called anything from 'ceelo' to 'mango' to 'Kanakamana' - the Tonga name of headman Chikankata.